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Greenland Ice Cap Melting Much Faster Than Anticipated

12 October 2007

The inland ice on Greenland is melting much faster than scientists previously believed, according to research published by the Danish National Research Center in the journal Geophysical Research Letters.

The reduction of the inland ice is accelerating, according to the researchers. At the moment, four times as much inland ice is disappearing compared to the beginning of the decade.

The researchers measure the rate of melting with special, highly sensitive GPS stations placed on the mountains along the inland ice. When a quantity of inland ice disappears, the pressure on the surrounding mountains eases and they therefore rise slightly. This rise is measured by the GPS stations.

The measurements show that the mountains along the fast glaciers in south east Greenland are rising by 4-5 cm a year. Meanwhile, the rim of this inland ice will be 100 m thinner a year.

If this development continues, the melt water from the inland ice will make the world’s seas rise by more than 60 cm this century.

—Abbas Khan, Danish National Research Center

The results were obtained in co-operation with the University of Colorado.

October 12, 2007 in Brief | Permalink | Comments (11) | TrackBack (0)

Comments

Another "Melting Much Faster Than Anticipated" article. It would be so nice if the people in power would realize just how drastic a change needs to happen.
I should write my congressman (Allen Boyd (D))just to see what kind of response I get. I'm pretty sure it will be underwhelming.

Posted by: domenick | October 12, 2007 at 03:33 AM

Domenick:
Sadly, I think something drastic has to happen in terms of an environmental catastrophe, (much worse than Katrina), before any substantial actions are taken. And by that time, it could be too late.

Posted by: Schmeltz | October 12, 2007 at 05:26 AM

Another scientist saying that the melt on the Greenland icecap is going to raise the global sea level by several meters this century is NASA physicist James Hansen. For those who care this is an easy to read article that explains why. http://pubs.giss.nasa.gov/docs/2007/2007_Hansen_2.pdf

However, I have not been able to dig up references to many other scientists that bet we are going to see several meters of sea level rise this century. If you know one please report it with a link. I will do my part in arguing that this is serious and that we need to do something drastic to reduce CO2 emissions (such as massive installations of wind power and equally massive closure of coal power). Some good references will help enormously to that end.

Posted by: Henrik | October 12, 2007 at 07:45 AM

Wow, the earth has ~360 million square km of ocean, just to raise it 60cm not counting shoreline effects, 216 million cubic kilometers of water.....so with the shorelines shrinking evem more is needed. makes you feel kind of insignificant huh? If the whole continent of greenland is rising 4-5 cm a year that should mean a farly sizable chunk of sea bed is rising as well along with it, correct? Would this not displace sea water as well? I wonder if they take that into acount..

Posted by: Jesse | October 12, 2007 at 08:13 AM

Just an idea.

Instead of letting a few million cubic kilometers of valuable clean fresh water (from Groenland melting ice) flow into the ocean, could countries (like USA) with fresh water deficits, recouperate some of it (with large 500000+ tons tankers) for irrigation and other uses?

A fleet of 50 to 100 tankers at one trip each a week (to closest sea ports) could move a lot of fresh water per year.

Posted by: Harvey D | October 12, 2007 at 09:50 AM

Were do think we can put "216 million cubic kilometers of water"?

And the energy to move it all...

Forget it! We are like ants next to a very large pool.

Posted by: GdB | October 12, 2007 at 11:15 AM

The USA hardly has a freshwater deficit. It just has unevenly, and somewhat inconveniently, spread out rainfall patterns, leading to local shortages. It would be much easier and less disruptive to meet those demands through the better management and exploitation of inland shortages, rather than trying to move a chunk of Greenland glacier to Phoenix.

Posted by: NBK-Boston | October 12, 2007 at 11:19 AM

Erratum: Should read "exploitation of inland sources..."

Posted by: NBK-Boston | October 12, 2007 at 11:20 AM

Maybe the Vikings will come back to 'Greenland' in few years.

Posted by: gary | October 12, 2007 at 01:57 PM

The Danish, who have political control of Greenland will be using it as a starting point to exert economic rights in the area. They already tried to lay claim to a useless bit of rock last year. They will try again I'm sure.

Posted by: AYM | October 12, 2007 at 06:29 PM

NBK

Many people think that USA will soon have a major fresh water deficit, especially as many more million ha of land will be used to produce feed crops for ethanol and agrofuel production.

Many large underground water reservoirs have been running much lower in the past 40 years and there are no signs of any quick reversal.

Another (negative) factor may be climate changes in the next 20 to 50 years.

Thirdly, 100 million more mouths to feed (etc) will also required more fresh water.

Indeed, all that excellent quality fresh water from Groenland's melting ice could be captured and used instead of letting it flow into the salty ocean.

Posted by: Harvey D | October 13, 2007 at 10:16 AM

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