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San José Mayor Unveils “Green Vision” 15-Year Roadmap

6 October 2007

San José, California Mayor Chuck Reed on Friday released a 15-year roadmap—Green Vision—to address environmental problems while growing the local economy. San José is the US’s tenth-largest city, and the third-largest in California. Green Vision is organized around three elements: Clean Tech Innovation, Sustainability, and Green Mobility.

The plan outlines 10 goals that address energy consumption, water use, greenhouse gas emissions, and other environmental impacts. The goals are:

  1. Create 25,000 Clean Tech jobs as the World Center of Clean Tech Innovation.

  2. Reduce per capita energy use by 50 percent.

  3. Receive 100 percent of electrical power from clean renewable sources.

  4. Build or retrofit 50 million square feet of green buildings.

  5. Divert 100 percent of the waste from the landfill and convert waste to energy.

  6. Recycle or beneficially reuse 100 percent of wastewater (100 million gallons per day).

  7. Adopt a General Plan with measurable standards for sustainable development.

  8. Ensure that 100 percent of public fleet vehicles run on alternative fuels.

  9. Plant 100,000 new trees and replace 100 percent of our streetlights with smart, zero-emission lighting.

  10. Create 100 miles of interconnected trails.

The problems are significant. We rely on an uncertain supply of imported water from the Delta. We depend on fossil fuel—much of which comes from unstable regions around the globe—to run our cars, heat and cool our homes and offices, and operate our information society.

Many of us have begun to make changes in our daily lives to address these problems. We recycle more of our household waste than any other large city in the nation. We recycle and reuse 11 million gallons of wastewater each day. We are investing in green buildings. We are a leader in driving hybrid cars.

But we can and must do more. By using our local ingenuity, entrepreneurship, and creative talent, we can create solutions that change the course of global events. What better place than San José, the Capital of Silicon Valley, to create and test the technology that will harness the sun and wind, turn sewage into fuel, and turn garbage into energy.

—Mayor Reed

Green Mobility. More than 40% of the greenhouse gas emissions in Santa Clara county (the location of San José) comes from transportation. San José is also growing rapidly; over the next 30 years, the population growth in the city is projected to be greater than the growth in San Francisco, Oakland, and Fremont combined.

We must prepare for this population growth to prevent gridlock and pollution. To develop a system of Green Mobility, we must reduce reliance on single-occupant vehicles and ensure that alternative transportation is efficient, convenient, and environmentally sustainable.

—San José Green Vision

The primary elements of the Green Mobility plan include:

Long-Term Planning. The city will establish sustainable development standards in its General Plan with the intention of promoting high-density commercial and residential development near transit or on in-fill sites and limiting low-density housing. The standards will encourage builders to create opportunities for residents and employees to walk to retail, entertainment venues, parks, and schools in all neighborhoods. The General Plan Update, Envision San José 2040, will include clear and measurable standards for sustainable development.

Emission Reduction. This element concentrates in decreasing dependency on the automobile, and expanding the use of public transportation. The city will also replace its city fleet with “green vehicles” and provide support for alternative vehicles with public plug-in recharging stations and access to alternative fuels.

The plan calls for the development of smaller, lighter, and alternative fuel vehicles for mass and private transit. The City of San José is establishing a center to stimulate the development of such clean, alternative fuel vehicles using Silicon Valley technology.

Partnerships with San José educational institutions will promote walking to school and using zero-emission buses. Local policies will encourage residents and businesses to use zero-emission and hybrid vehicles. The city will advocate for State and Federal legislative action for additional investment in research and consumer incentives.

Smart, Green Streets. San José will adopt advanced technology such as light emitting diode (LED) efficient lighting, solar-powered lighting systems, and message and traffic intelligence programs to move traffic efficiently.

The city will test new ways to pave streets, parking lots, sidewalks, and trails. New pervious surfaces, which allow water to penetrate the surface, offer promise for being better for the environment.

Expanding the urban forest will help cool streets and sidewalks, clean the air, improve water quality, and help convert carbon dioxide emissions to oxygen.

To encourage more pedestrian and bicycle travel, the city is considering the installation of covered facilities along City sidewalks that will make it more convenient and comfortable for residents to walk and cycle. These cooling stations would serve as bike lockers or benches where people can rest or wait for a bus. At the same time, the stations would collect solar power to run adjacent streetlights.

Expanding the system of park trails to 100 miles will allow residents to travel more easily by bicycle or on foot.

Green Airport. The plan calls for the use of green building materials in the construction of the improvements at the San José International Airport. The airport will also generate alternative energy, implement energy efficient practices, mitigate noise, and enact initiatives to protect air quality. San José will continue its use of alternative energy vehicles for airport operations and encouraging the use of zero-emission modes of transportation to get to and from the airport.

Resources:

October 6, 2007 in Emissions, Fuel Efficiency, Policy, Sustainability | Permalink | Comments (65) | TrackBack (0)

Comments

Two, fossil generation costs about 3 cents per KWH, wind about 7.5 cents per KWH, and solar about 20 cents per KWH. So I stand by the statement that renewables cost several times more than fossil power.

Pfft. Unattributed nonsense. According to the IEA, the levelised cost of onshore wind and combined cycle gas turbine are $59/MWh, and pulverized coal is $50/MWh.

http://www.iea.org/Textbase/nptable/2007/tackling_t2_1.pdf

The definition of "several" is "Being of a number more than two or three but not many". So, for your claim to be true, wind power would need to be at least three times as expensive as coal, natural gas, or oil (the three main types of "fossil power"). Instead, it's only 18% more than pulverized coal.

As for solar, retail price per peak watt is $4.84. Over a 30 year period at an insolation value of 5, a 12% efficient 1 m^2 panel will generate 6,575 kWh of electricity, with a cost of $581. That comes to 8.8 cents per kWh, not 25 cents. And those are retail, not wholesale, prices.

In sum, you have no idea what you're talking about.

As for the Chuck Reed thing, you called his ideas "far left." He is not "far left" but considered very centrist. So, you're wrong there, too.

Your knee-jerk "government is bad" childishness has clearly rotted what little gray matter is in your skull.

Posted by: jack | October 07, 2007 at 09:47 PM

Quoth Van:

"Does the plan address ripping out the outmoded 1980's designs, and putting in 5000 MWs of capacity?"

Altamont Pass is located about thirty miles northeast of San Jose, well outside of its city limits, and is thus outside of that city's jurisdiction. Non sequitur.

"Where is the vision?"

And your first post in this thread criticized the plan for trying to do too much, not too little. Pick a side and make a stand.

Posted by: John L. | October 07, 2007 at 09:50 PM

Jack, we will not protect the planet with falsehoods. The source for the cost of wind and solar is the DOE. I did not say Mayor Reed was far left, I said the ideas presented in the 10 point plan was far left. The idea that you can compel technological innovation by regulation is leftist twaddle. All those bird choppers sitting idle in the pass stand as mute testamony to this fact. Remember the "mandate" for electric cars? But how many lithium PHEV battery production facilities are being funded in California?

And finally, I did not criticize the plan for trying to do too much, I criticized it for being worthless and not well conceived to actually accomplish its objective. We need to do more, and not waste time on plans which announce goals for others to accomplish.

I did not say "government is bad" but I did imply that too much government is bad. :)

Posted by: Van | October 08, 2007 at 05:58 AM

I see I omitted to cite a source for the fossil fuel cost, that came from http://www.nucleartourist.com/basics/costs.htm whch says both nuclear and coal cost about 3 cents per KWH.
So I had in mind with several, more than 2 from about 3 cents to more than 7.5 cents.

Bottom line all this knee jerk reaction to criticism reveals an unecessary desire to defend socialism in the name of the environment. Unwise, we need to grow stronger and stick to the truth.

Posted by: Van | October 08, 2007 at 06:12 AM

The source for the cost of wind and solar is the DOE.

Gee, I don't see you linking to the DOE. Put up or shut up.

I did not say Mayor Reed was far left, I said the ideas presented in the 10 point plan was far left.

I see, so he's a conservative Democrat whose ideas are "far left." Makes sense. Not.

The idea that you can compel technological innovation by regulation is leftist twaddle.

Another mature observation from a child.

All those bird choppers sitting idle in the pass stand as mute testamony to this fact. Remember the "mandate" for electric cars? But how many lithium PHEV battery production facilities are being funded in California?

Calling wind generators "bird choppers" is also juvenile and silly. Nice work, child.

And finally, I did not criticize the plan for trying to do too much, I criticized it for being worthless and not well conceived to actually accomplish its objective. We need to do more, and not waste time on plans which announce goals for others to accomplish.

No one cares what a kneejerk simnpleton who can't even get his facts straight thinks about this plan. Or haven't you noticed this yet?

I did not say "government is bad" but I did imply that too much government is bad. :)

No, you just aped all the standard cliches (like "government doesn't clean the air" and "government doesn't create jobs", both are which are absurd and easily disproven on their face).

I see I omitted to cite a source for the fossil fuel cost, that came from http://www.nucleartourist.com/basics/costs.htm whch says both nuclear and coal cost about 3 cents per KWH. So I had in mind with several, more than 2 from about 3 cents to more than 7.5 cents.

"Nuclear Tourist"? LOL. Hardly the DOE, son.

Bottom line all this knee jerk reaction to criticism reveals an unecessary desire to defend socialism in the name of the environment. Unwise, we need to grow stronger and stick to the truth.

Socialism blah blah blah. Go away, boy. Adults are here to discuss important ideas.

Posted by: jack | October 08, 2007 at 09:50 AM

Comparing old regenerative power sources to new fossil fuel sources isn't right. Just went by some windmill farms being constructed in Oregon. These mills are huge(the center hubs alone dwarf Ford F250 stretched pickups & each mill supplies 750 homes), efficient(generate power in 3mph winds), give low cost power(we have low cost hydro & will gladly pay & ARE paying the little bit extra for windmill power), & will become even more efficient with new technologies reported in GCC.

So what Van only reads here in GCC, he is trying to minimise. The polluting tech of yesterday is being eclipsed by cleaner tech of today. & if everyone wants it(everyone needs it & the political twists be hanged), even cleaner & cheaper tech can be had.

Three cases in point: 1)Boeing subsidiaries have produced solar panels over 40% efficiency(& rising) & other companies have produced similarly efficient cells with more versatile structures for many applications; 2)ideas are bursting open for wave & tidal energy production; 3)Those windmills? High tech will make those blades even lighter & the whole structure will become less unwieldly.

Posted by: litesong | October 08, 2007 at 10:27 AM

Jack, I see you are the kind of person who likes to insult others. Fine.

As to the facts, you continue to post falsehoods. You linked to something that is supposed to exist in 2015 as if it reflected the costs today? Falsehood.

I did say he was a demoncrate, a republican, or a whack-job, I pointed out the ideas in the plan were far-left ideas.

Lefties like to practice the politics of personal destruction. Can anyone discern the lefties posting here. The leftists mandated electric cars, do you see them scooting down our roads? The idea that you can mandate technological breakthroughs is leftist twaddle as demonstrated by our history.

The estimated toll on rapters at the pass is over 1000 a year, bird choppers is accurate. But if we get rid of the laddice towers, like with the modern design, their effect on birds is minimized. Why not actually try to do something that protects the environment Jack, rather than post your unhelpful trashtalk.

Here is the bottom line, the environment will not be protected by plans for action by others. This plan is worthless. We need to build more wind farms with modern designs, and rip out the old stuff that has high cost.

Governments do not create jobs, but by becoming less intrusive, they can attract those that do create jobs.

Posted by: Van | October 08, 2007 at 12:27 PM

Whoops, I omitted a word, I did NOT say Mayor Reed was a Democrat, Republican or Whack-job, I said the ideas in the plan were far left ideas of no value. I did point out that he is listed as a Democrat and therefore the claim that he is a Republican is false.

Posted by: Van | October 08, 2007 at 12:30 PM

A little more lay of the land. San Jose is in a valley, surrounded by hills and mountains on 3 sides. It's not particularly well suited to wind power.

It is, however, in a state offering tax incentives for rooftop photovoltaics, gets plenty of days of sunshine, and has a culture of affluent technophile early adopters. This is an advantage for greentech companies who can offer leading edge innovations and get a critical mass of implementations and experience without having to drive too far.

If you look at your trusty supply and demand curve, you will note that early adopters tend to be willing to pay higher prices, which helps ramp up production so that economies of scale can bring prices down within the reach of the mass market.

What are they early adopters of? Renewable energy, for which they get tax credits, prestige, and moral satisfaction (as many Prius owners well know). They might also believe it gives them greater self-sufficiency, energy security, and economic opportunity as the businesses build up and all the secondary economic activity buying locally from these green companies promotes.

Early adopters are rational actors, they are just acting on different criteria than the lowest cost per kilowatt/hour.

Posted by: HealthyBreeze | October 08, 2007 at 03:49 PM

Maybe if I jingle a shiny object it will distract it.

Posted by: jack | October 08, 2007 at 06:34 PM

Governments do not create jobs

So all those job listings for government jobs are lies? Gotcha.

Posted by: jack | October 08, 2007 at 06:46 PM

Bottom line, the San Jose plan will take full effect after the Mayor leaves office. We need to build more renewable wind farms with modern, less costly to build and maintain features. We need to encourage through subsidies, Lithium PHEV battery production facilities. We have the technology now, we have the car design now (Volt and Prius) but their is a question concerning the cost of the batteries. Why not do something useful to address that issue, now in the current cycle. We spend billions on bombs, but only millions on batteries. What is up with that?

Posted by: Van | October 08, 2007 at 08:24 PM

"We spend billions on bombs, but only millions on batteries. What is up with that?"

Not electing people from the "far left" is what's up with that.

Posted by: domenick | October 09, 2007 at 08:33 AM

Aw, did another cliché die on the vine?

Posted by: jack | October 09, 2007 at 08:51 AM

The left controls the budget now and has for a number of years, yet battery production is not funded. The solutions of the left work against the environment. My favorite is the Fed regs for the forests. Mindless.

Posted by: Van | October 09, 2007 at 07:22 PM

That's fascinating. Tell us more.

Posted by: jack | October 09, 2007 at 08:00 PM

"The left controls the budget now and has for a number of years...." What are you even talking about?

Posted by: domenick | October 10, 2007 at 08:15 AM

California is a blue state, and San Jose is a blue city. Governments do not create jobs, because the crushing effect of higher taxes results in a net loss of jobs to the economy. Yes incentives should be used to attract Green jobs. We should build more wind farms, but right-of-way cannot be built because of NIMBY blockage. We should build lithium battery production facilities for PHEV's.

We should not waste paper on "plans" for others to accomlish, we should formulate and implement plans now, during the current cycle.

Posted by: Van | October 10, 2007 at 01:57 PM

Oh, I see. With such crushing taxes and "blue" control for so long it must be some kind of strange miracle there are any companies in San Jose, or indeed, California.
I'd address the rest of your post but I feel the need to bang my head against something hard.

Posted by: domenick | October 10, 2007 at 05:05 PM

You're brilliant, Van. Please continue educating us.

Posted by: jack | October 10, 2007 at 07:39 PM

Hi Jack and Domenick, the San Jose plan is not worth the paper it is written on. A plan for others to impliment. There was no vision, just the usual restatement of copy and paste goals.

As far as economics, if you do not realize lowering taxes fosters economic growth, there is nothing I can say.

Central control government belongs on the dust-bin of history, where those that think themselves more brilliant and knowledgage than the masses, stifle innovation.

Posted by: Van | October 11, 2007 at 04:31 AM

We're all drinking from a great font of wisdom. Continue pouring, please.

Posted by: jack | October 11, 2007 at 10:38 AM

Jack, I am sorry I hurt you feelings when I pointed out you are a font of misinformation. Intrusive government is the enemy of the environment. Wind farms produce power at several times the cost of coal and nuclear power. We need more wind farms and more nuclear and less coal in order to reduce national CO2 emmisions from stationary sources. And we need more lithium PHEV battery production facilities so we can shift short commutes from gasoline to stored electrical power. It is going to take a two step process, doing one or the other alone is like rearranging the chairs on a sinking ship.

Posted by: Van | October 11, 2007 at 02:46 PM

  1. For the claim "several times the cost of coal and nuclear power" to be true, wind would have to be at least 3 times as costly.
  2. Wind costs are under 5¢/kWh.
  3. The projected cost of nuclear power in the USA from 2010 on is 4.65¢/kWh.
Therefore Van is lying.

Posted by: Engineer-Poet | October 11, 2007 at 03:05 PM

I am learning SO much from you, Vanny. Please don't stop.

Posted by: jack | October 11, 2007 at 04:31 PM

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