Green Car Congress
About GCC Contact  RSS Subscribe Twitter headlines

« SDG&E In-Use Study Quantifies Benefits of Two Converted PHEVs | Main | Honda Racing CEO Says F1 has no future without KERS »

Print this post

Toshiba SCiB Li-Ion Battery Debuts in a Schwinn E-Bike

25 September 2008

Scibschwinn
SCiB module and Schwinn Tailwind. Click to enlarge.

Cannondale Sports Group, a global provider of branded bicycles and a division of Dorel Industries, Inc., has selected the new Toshiba fast-charging SCiB (Super Charge ion Battery) lithium-ion battery (earlier post) to provide the power battery module for a new electric bicycle for the North American and European markets.

Toshiba’s SCiB 24V/4.2Ah module will be installed in the Tailwind, a new electric bicycle Cannondale Sports Group will bring to market under the Schwinn Bicycles brand. Commercial launch of the Tailwind is scheduled for early 2009.

For the SCiB, Toshiba adopted a new lithium-titanate anode material offering a high level of thermal stability; a high flash point electrolyte; and a structure resistant to internal short circuiting and thermal runaway.

Toshiba claims that the SCiB has an input-output performance equivalent to that of an electric double layer capacitor. This feature is suited to high-power applications. However, cell voltage is only 2.4 V (the anode is 1.4 V versus lithium) and it has a low capacity density of about half that of graphite.

Capacity loss after 3,000 cycles of rapid charge and discharge is less than 10%. SCiB has a long cycle life, and is able to repeat the charge-discharge cycle more than 6,000 times.

The SCiB is housed in an SCiB Battery Module comprising ten 4.2 ampere-hour (Ah) SCiB cells aligned in series connection, plus a battery management system.

The safety characteristics of SCiB allow recharge with a current as large as 50A, allowing the SCiB Cell and SCiB Standard Module to recharge to 90% of full capacity in only five minutes, according to Toshiba. Toshiba is developing a 3.0 Ah high-power version of the SCiB cell specifically for hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) applications.

Toshiba says that it intends to extend the application of the high-power SCiB to electric cars in the future, after advancing development of a higher-performance SCiB cell.

SCiB and the Schwinn Tailwind electric bike, the first commercial application of SCiB, is on display at Interbike 2008 (24-26 September), the largest bicycle trade show in North America.

September 25, 2008 in Batteries, Electric (Battery), Personal Transit | Permalink | Comments (30) | TrackBack (0)

Comments

Thank you very much mahonj and Anne !!

Posted by: Jorge | September 26, 2008 at 10:05 AM

I pedal a high performance e-bike from Optibike in Boulder, CO. It had an internal, 36V, 720Whr battery.

My ranges have been 46mi at 23mph, or 35 miles at 25mph - depends on how much throttle I use and effort from me.

I commute 25 mile 2x a day. Great commutter bike.

expensive: www.optibike.com

Posted by: Dan | September 29, 2008 at 11:05 AM

I'd like to get excited about a great new battery but this sounds ho-hum to me. After price, energy density is probably the second most important factor to most ebikers. Power density is vital for racing but for typical use energy density is more important.

These batteries have good power density but crappy energy density. And the crappy energy density makes the super long life of 3,000+ cycles seem irrelevant.

Consider that these batteries have half the capacity density and only 2/3rds the voltage per cell of typical li-ion cells.

Thus for an equivalent weight of batteries a pack made from these cells would only give 0.50(ah)*0.66(v) = 0.33 of the range of my pack made from the old standard cells.

Most folks consider a pack dead after it loses 1/3 of its capacity. For my old packs that took a little over 3 years. After 6 years it is down to about 35% of its original capacity. This is a *really* worn out pack. And it's still a little better than what a pack of these cells would be new.

Being able to super fast charge might be nice, but high powered chargers tend to be big and expensive. Unlikely that you'll find one you'd want to take with. And if you're going home to recharge odds are you'll be able to find something to do for the half hour to an hour it takes to get to 80% or so which ought to be enough for most needs.

Posted by: Todd Allen | October 05, 2008 at 10:37 PM

I put a wilderness energy 16" front wheel on a Bike e recumbent (stock tires, about a 35lb bike, 150 lb rider) and got 35 miles min per charge on fresh 12Ah 36V gel cell pack. Moderately hilly terrain, average speed 16 or so mph, I commuted 17 miles each way to work and the low battery indicator never came on at the end of the day (I hope it wasn't a 24V throttle hehe). Have now switched to 3 phase brushless. I find the best gear comes from Canada.

Posted by: J-R | October 13, 2008 at 06:41 AM

Regenerative braking on bicycles isn't worth the extra weight, unless the system is already designed for full range traveling. Since a bike+rider is such a low weight, there isn't much kinetic energy to be stored when braking, unless you are trying to stop while going down a steep hill.
Or if you are forced to stop every minute or so in heavy urban traffic. But the beauty of a bike is that you don't need to brake or stop nearly as often as car.

I've been in competitive road cycling for 10 years and can tell you that a typical recreational "comfort" bike takes considerably more power to move than a road racing bike. I built my own electric bike, used a 600watt (continuous) 24v motor and two 12v 17ah SLA batteries (408 watt hours). I put this on a road bike that I could still pedal and coast on. Range was 12-15 miles at 23mph average speed, AT FIRST. Then it dropped after 5 cycles to about 5-7 miles at the same speed.

Quality electric bikes simply cost too much for the average person who would use them for recreation and commuting. They need to have the range to enable the rider to go where they need to go without much pedaling at all. No one wants to get all sweaty commuting to work. LiPo batteries need to come down in cost, then the ebike will prosper. They will become great for many urban commuters.
I can't stand driving my car in the city!! Parking tickets, traffic, time loss!

Posted by: veloman | July 31, 2009 at 01:21 PM

Post a comment
[Please keep comments on topic. Disagreement is fine; insults, abuse or wild diversions are not. Comments not meeting those standards will be deleted. Abuse of another commenter’s email address will result in the banning of the offender from this site. In an attempt to prevent the posting of insulting and abusive comments, this site maintains a list of prohibited words and phrases, which, unfortunately, grows with time. Including one of the prohibited words or phrases will flag the comment as “spam”, and it will be blocked.]

Green Car Congress only allows comments from registered users. To comment, please Sign In.

TrackBack

TrackBack URL for this entry:
http://www.typepad.com/services/trackback/6a00d8341c4fbe53ef010534d397bc970c

Listed below are links to weblogs that reference Toshiba SCiB Li-Ion Battery Debuts in a Schwinn E-Bike:

Green Car Congress © 2009 BioAge Group, LLC. All Rights Reserved. | Home | BioAge Group