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Congress, White House Nearing Agreement on Automaker Aid

6 December 2008

Detroit News. The White House and Congressional Democrats reportedly are near an agreement on a $15 billion compromise short-term aid program for the Detroit automakers.

The breakthrough came after House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., dropped her insistence that any aid come from the $700 billion Wall Street rescue program and agreed to tap a Department of Energy loan program intended for retooling factories to develop advanced fuel-efficient vehicles. GM and Chrysler could instead use the money to survive as they undergo significant restructuring in the next three months. The key factor in breaking a month-long logjam over whether to help the automakers and where to get the money was growing worry about the US economy and the seismic effect on employment if the automakers failed.

Pelosi issued a statement on Friday saying that Congress will not permit any funds to be borrowed from the advanced technology program (the retooling program) unless there is a guarantee that those funds will be replenished in a matter of weeks so as not to delay that initiative.

Combined, the three automakers are seeking up to a possible $34 billion. GM says it needs $4 billion by the end of the year to survive through January as part of its larger request for $12 billion in loans and a $6 billion line of credit. Chrysler says it needs $4 billion to stay afloat until March 31 as part of a larger $7 billion request. Ford is not seeking loans, but a $9-billion line of credit in the event that a failure of one or both of the others significantly worsens economic conditions.

Talks were planned throughout the weekend to write terms for the aid, including an oversight mechanism for the money. Some favor a single overseer—similar to a court-appointed trustee—while others want an oversight board like the group that oversaw the 1979-80 Chrysler bailout.

December 6, 2008 in Brief | Permalink | Comments (10) | TrackBack (0)

Comments

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GM lost $10 billion three years ago during boom times. GM will not suddenly become healthy by taking money from working people as taxes and giving it to GM. These companies MUST restructure. If bankruptcy is what is required to get management and UNIONS to be reasonable then so be it.

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Posted by: | December 06, 2008 at 11:11 AM

GM and Chrysler need new owners and new management in order to get going again. They also need a new deal with the unions. All of this can happen with a bankruptcy. It is not so that everything will close down permanently. It will close down at the start of the bankruptcy but much will start up again with new owners, management and new deals with the unions or no unions at all. Helping fundamentally unhealthy firms will just cost more taxpayers their money and cripple the government’s resources to solve other problems.

The government could perhaps offer short-term loans to assist the financing of other US firms taking over the healthy pieces from GM’s and Chrysler’s bankruptcy estates.

The bailout money in the current deal will be used entirely to pay redeeming debt at GM and Chrysler. This money will never be paid back to the taxpayers they will just minimize the expected loss for GM's and Chrysler’s creditors when the inevitable bankruptcy is declared. Pelosi’s idea that this money will be paid back somehow a few months later is hilariously naïve.

Posted by: Henrik | December 06, 2008 at 12:42 PM

@ | Dec 6, 2008 11:11:57 AM and Henrik

Your way of thinking has been proven tragically wrong. It has failed utterly. The result, the county, and indeed, the world is now spinning into the abyss. No one knows what the true path is, but it is not your path.

Your patron saint, Alan Greenspan, has been shown by events to be a dangerous ideologue, no worse, a charlatan.

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/10/23/AR2008102300193.html?nav=rss_politics/congress

Except:

Alan Greenspan, once viewed as the infallible architect of U.S. prosperity, was called on the carpet yesterday, pilloried by a congressional committee for decisions that contributed to the financial crisis devastating world markets.


The former chairman of the Federal Reserve said the crisis had shaken his very understanding of how markets work…
When he stepped down as Fed chairman less than three years ago, Congress treated Greenspan as an oracle, one of the great economic statesmen of all time. Yesterday, many members of the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee treated him as a hostile witness.


"You found that your view of the world, your ideology was not right, it was not working?" said Rep. Henry A. Waxman (D-Calif.), the committee chairman.
"Absolutely, precisely," Greenspan said. "You know, that's precisely the reason I was shocked, because I have been going for 40 years or more with very considerable evidence that it was working exceptionally well."

It’s now a matter of survival. You reap what you sow.

Clear your mind of pass foolishness. Think of something that will work. The alternative and your punishment for your wrong thinking mindset is sure, …yes … rooming the streets like hungry dogs with your muzzles in the garbage cans of the more fortunate.

Posted by: Axil | December 06, 2008 at 02:15 PM

Giving money to GM is total waste. There ain't enough market for all three of them. The GM divisions should be sold off.

Posted by: DS | December 06, 2008 at 03:12 PM

@DS

A world full of sellers, a buyer ne'er be found.

Posted by: axil | December 06, 2008 at 05:37 PM

Lord... Is it too early to demand Pelosi's resignation?? What a pathetic sideshow she's running. The next four years are going to make Chuck Barris look like a piker.

Posted by: | December 06, 2008 at 11:01 PM

"Department of Energy loan program intended for retooling factories to develop advanced fuel-efficient vehicles. GM and Chrysler could instead use the money to survive"

Translation ... they get to have the money, but not make fuel efficient cars, and don't have to market an electric car using the technology they are keeping off the market ...

The American public is getting scammed by "big Auto" once again.

Posted by: John Taylor | December 07, 2008 at 02:06 AM

The very foundation of our free market is the survival of the most fitted. If the Big-3 (and their overpaid spoiled workers and managers) cannot compete without huge bail outs, they should be allowed to fold naturally. That's how the game is played.

Others (more fitted) will learn and quickly rise to take their place. That's how our wild free market works.

Limited financial support to transition from ICE to e-vehicles and keep ahead of outside producers is fair game.

To give those guys $$ B in tax payers money to keep them going deeper into their old inefficient ways should be proscribed.

At least one (and even two) of them should be allowed to fold naturally to make room for (new) more efficient players.

Posted by: Harvey D | December 07, 2008 at 03:35 PM

Like all other major industries, there is no "free market" for the automotive industry. Japanese companies have long benefitted from currency subsidies and home market non-tariff barriers. Korea has been following the Japanese model (strangely the Japanese are somehow unable to compete in Korea). China, India, Thailand, Brazil, Germany, Italy, France, Spain, Indonesia, etc. all have policies designed to promote their local producers at the expense of foreign-based firms. The only free markets generally are those too small to be of interest to big money. Thus, "free markets" is generally a sales pitch from those who don't want their particular set of barriers, subsidies, or tax situation (usually breaks) to change. The U.S. would be very foolish to allow the Detroit 3 to fail based on an economic ideal very remote from what actually exists.

Posted by: Andy | December 07, 2008 at 04:56 PM

Andy, take a look at Wiki “right to work”.

28 states “… have "union shop" labor laws, which required all new employees to join the union after a minimum period after their hire. Under "union shop" rules, employers are obliged to fire any employees who have avoided paying membership dues necessary to maintain membership in the union; however, the union cannot demand that the employer discharge an employee who has been expelled from membership for any other reason.”

This is exactly where Big3 is traditionally situated.

22 states have “…"open shop" rule, an employee cannot be compelled to join or pay the equivalent of dues to a union, nor can the employee be fired if he or she joins the union. In other words, the employee has the right to work, regardless of whether he or she is a member or financial contributor to such a union.”

“For example, in recent years all of the new auto factories have been located in right to work states. Moreover, they contend right-to-work states typically have lower unemployment rates.”

“Many companies — especially foreign-owned — say they will not even consider such locations for new sites. States with "right to work" laws that make union organizing more difficult had twice the job growth of Ohio and other forced union states from 1995–2005, according to the National Institute for Labor Relations.”

Posted by: Andrey Levin | December 07, 2008 at 07:29 PM

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