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Beijing to Introduce Maglev Trains
18 July 2009
People’s Daily. Beijing plans to introduce China-made maglev trains into its expanding public transport system to ease urban traffic congestions.
Li Xiaosong, spokesman of the Beijing Municipal Committee of Communications, confirmed the plan Thursday and said the committee has aimed to update the transport system in order to cut commuting time within the city's fifth ring road into one hour by 2015.
“Low and medium-speed maglev trains are more suitable for urban areas of cities like Beijing,” a spokesman for the Beijing Enterprises Holding Maglev Technology Development Corporation, which is responsible for the research and development of the system.
Shanghai now operates the only commercial maglev system on a 30-km stretch between downtown business district and Pudong airport.
July 18, 2009 in Brief | Permalink | Comments (10) | TrackBack (0)
Comments
Posted by: richard schumacher | July 18, 2009 at 07:19 AM
Maybe low-speed maglev trains are easier to construct - on an elevated track system so they don't have to bulldoze a right-of-way corridor for a standard track and overhead electric cables? Maybe medium speed maglev trains are a little more difficult to build (need more distance to make higher speed turns) but are still better than standard trains with overhead electric cables?
Posted by: ejj | July 18, 2009 at 08:02 AM
Geez...Id think the thing to do initially is get the elevated structure built with standard rail. Then expand and modify. Its much easier to build a railroad when you already have a rairoad.
Posted by: fred | July 18, 2009 at 10:00 AM
Most likely low speed trains are used where the track will be very bendy or have alot of stops. As this is inside a city high speed doesnt make sense.
Posted by: wintermane2000 | July 18, 2009 at 11:13 AM
It starts to take on a moon shot prestige. They did not go to the moon, but they have magnetic levitation trains. It does not have to make much sense when status is involved.
Posted by: SJC | July 18, 2009 at 11:38 AM
@ SJC says "It starts to take on a moon shot prestige. They did not go to the moon, but they have magnetic levitation trains. It does not have to make much sense when status is involved."
Get over with your bigotry.
The speed of the train is 80 to 130 kmph, faster than subway trains but more economical to run.
Posted by: Peace Hugger | July 19, 2009 at 05:08 PM
Doesn't Maglev cost more energy than conventional trains?
After all, you have to power up those electromagnets. Even counting the fact that Maglev has less friction, I really thought it needed more energy.
Can anyone tell us if I'm right or wrong?
Posted by: Simodul | July 20, 2009 at 12:01 AM
Maglev trains can be much lighter than ordinary trains. Therefore you can have better acceleration with the same power demand. Or the same acceleration with lower power, or somewhere in between.
@richard schumacher:
At low speeds, maglev trains are dead silent. This is definitely a big advantage in an urban environment.
@Simodul
To maintain levitation, the electromagnets only need to exert a force on the vehicle without displacing it. energy = force x distance, basic newtonian physics. There are always losses of course, but these are relatively small. In terms of energy efficiency, maglev trains seem to be on par with ordinary trains.
Posted by: Anne | July 20, 2009 at 03:48 AM
@ Peace Hugger,
I think you are confusing bigotry with astute realism. SJC's observation is consistent with the Chinese government's history of seeking out prestige projects (e.g, much of the construction for the Beijing Olympics) to show the world that "China has arrived," whether or not they are cost effective.
And, when prestige is one of the benefits, the whole cost-benefit equation becomes rather fuzzy. Prestige does have a value. Technology spin-offs also have value. Building expertise in an industry has a value. Many governments routinely purchase, encourage, or subsidize projects with less potential for ancillary benefit than a maglev in the big city where everyone can see it every day.
Posted by: HealthyBreeze | July 21, 2009 at 11:29 AM
@Anne
Always good to get a physics reminder
Still: if you use superconductive material, you have to cool it down, and that demands lots of energy.
If you don't use supraconductive material, the losses must be horribly high since you do get very high currents
So I still think Maglev uses up a lot of energy, even if it's not on levitation.
Posted by: Simodul | July 24, 2009 at 03:24 AM
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Low-speed maglev? Why? That seems to make even less sense than high-speed maglev.